The company focuses on vitamins, amino acids, plant extracts, sweeteners and other series of products, which have been widely used in food, health food, cosmetics, feed, veterinary medicine and other industries.

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High Purity L-Cystine Powder | ≥98.5% Feed, Food & Supplement Grade | CAS 56-89-3
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  • High Purity L-Cystine Powder | ≥98.5% Feed, Food & Supplement Grade | CAS 56-89-3

High Purity L-Cystine Powder | ≥98.5% Feed, Food & Supplement Grade | CAS 56-89-3

L-Cystine is a sulfur-containing amino acid formed by two cysteine molecules linked by a disulfide bond. It serves as a key precursor to glutathione, supporting the body's antioxidant defense and cellular detoxification. Rich in keratin, L-Cystine is essential for healthy hair, skin, and nails. Available in Feed, Food, and Supplement Grades with ≥98.5% purity. Contact us for more information.

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Product Overview

High purity L-Cystine white crystalline powder with ≥98.5% purity for feed, food, and supplement applications.

L-Cystine is a sulfur-containing amino acid formed by the oxidation of two L-Cysteine molecules joined by a disulfide bridge. As a crystalline, non-essential amino acid, it is particularly abundant in skeletal and connective tissues, hair, and digestive enzymes . L-Cystine serves as a rate-limiting precursor for glutathione (GSH) synthesis, playing a fundamental role in the body’s antioxidant defense system .

At Henan Liyin Biotech, we supply high-purity L-Cystine in the form of a white crystalline powder, with a minimum purity of ≥98.5% (typically 98.5–101.0%), compliant with USP, EP, and FCC standards . Our product is available in Feed Grade, Food Grade, and Supplement Grade to serve applications across animal nutrition, human food, dietary supplements, and personal care.

Why Choose Our L-Cystine?

Infographic highlighting key features of L-Cystine powder: sulfur-containing amino acid, glutathione precursor, and multiple grade availability.

Verified Purity: Assay ≥98.5% (typically 98.5–101.0% on dried basis), ensuring consistent potency for all applications

Multi-Standard Compliance: Meets USP, EP, and FCC specifications, providing global regulatory acceptance

Superior Bioavailability: The natural L-form is the biologically functional isomer for optimal utilization

Complete Traceability: Each batch is accompanied by a comprehensive Certificate of Analysis (COA), including testing for purity, heavy metals, and microbiological contaminants

Flexible Packaging: Available in packaging options from 1kg to bulk quantities to suit your production needs

Key Functional Properties

Infographic illustrating the metabolic pathways of L-Cystine including glutathione synthesis for antioxidant defense and disulfide bridge formation for keratin structure.

Antioxidant Defense & Glutathione Precursor

L-Cystine is a critical precursor for glutathione (GSH), one of the body's most important endogenous antioxidants. It helps protect cells from oxidative damage, supports cellular detoxification processes, and reduces the accumulation of age spots . L-Cystine's disulfide bridges contribute to the stability of protein tertiary structures .

Hair & Skin Health

L-Cystine is found in high concentrations in keratin, the structural protein of hair, skin, and nails. Keratin contains approximately 11% peptide-bound L-cystine, which is connected via disulfide bridges to maintain structural integrity . Clinical research has demonstrated that L-cystine supplementation can increase hair density and improve overall hair appearance in individuals with chronic telogen effluvium or androgenetic alopecia .

Collagen Synergy & Skin Aging

A 2025 clinical trial published in Cosmetics demonstrated that a combination of oral fish collagen peptides and L-cystine improved hydration, cutaneous thickness, and wrinkle reduction in mature women, while also reducing skin redness and improving UV photoprotection in younger women . This dual-market potential highlights L-cystine's value in beauty-from-within formulations.

Detoxification Support

L-Cystine helps eliminate harmful free radicals and peroxides through its role in glutathione production. It also aids in preventing the side effects of chemotherapy and radiation .

Mood & Neurological Health

Research has shown that cysteine can enhance various functions in the central nervous system, including behavioral, biochemical, neurochemical, and redox processes. L-Cysteine depletion can lead to increased oxidative stress in the brain

Quality Assurance & Documentation

Certificate of Analysis (COA) and flexible packaging options for high purity L-Cystine powder.

All batches undergo rigorous quality control, including:

Assay by HPLC: ≥98.5% (typically 98.5–101.0%)

Heavy Metal Screening: Lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury, and iron

Microbiological Testing: Salmonella negative, Enterobacteriaceae ≤ 100 CFU/g

Specific Rotation: -215° to -225° verified against USP/EP/FCC specifications

Loss on Drying and Residue on Ignition: To ensure stability and purity

Total Ninhydrin-Positive Substances: To ensure absence of related amino acids

We provide complete documentation with every shipment, including Certificate of Analysis (COA), Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), and Allergen Statement. Our GMP-certified production ensures batch-to-batch consistency and traceability.

Sourcing Support

We offer flexible packaging and can provide samples for pre-shipment testing. Our technical team is available to assist with grade selection (Feed, Food, or Supplement Grade), application guidance, and custom formulation support — from R&D trials to full-scale commercial production.

Contact us to discuss your specific L-Cystine requirements or to request samples for your formulations.

Parameters:


  • Parameter 

    Specification

    Product Name

    L-Cystine

    CAS Number

    56-89-3

    Molecular Formula 

    C₆H₁₂N₂O₄S₂

    Molecular Weight

    240.3 g/mol

    Assay (Purity)

    ≥ 98.5% (typically 98.5–101.0% on dried basis)

    Appearance

    White crystalline powder or crystals

    Available Grades

    Feed Grade, Food Grade, Supplement Grade

    Standards

    USP, EP, FCC

    Specific Rotation

     [α]²⁰/D -215° to -225°

    Loss on Drying

     ≤ 0.3%

    Residue on Ignition

    ≤ 0.1%

    Heavy Metals

    ≤ 10 ppm

    Arsenic (As)

    ≤ 1 ppm

    Lead (Pb) 

    ≤ 5 ppm

    Cadmium (Cd) 

    ≤ 10 ppm

    Ammonium

    ≤ 0.02%

    Chloride (Cl)

    ≤ 0.02%

    Sulfate (SO₄)

    ≤ 0.02%

    Iron (Fe) 

    ≤ 10 ppm

    Microbial Limits

    Salmonella negative; Enterobacteriaceae ≤ 100 CFU/g

    Packaging Options

    1kg, 5kg, 25kg (or as per request)

    Documentation

    Full COA, MSDS, Allergen Statement

    Storage Conditions

    Store in a cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture

  • L-Cystine is a sulfur-containing amino acid formed by the oxidation of two cysteine molecules linked by a disulfide bond. As a precursor to glutathione, it plays a vital role in the body's antioxidant defense system and cellular detoxification. Found in high concentrations in keratin, L-Cystine is essential for maintaining healthy hair, skin, and nails. Available in Feed, Food, and Supplement Grades with ≥98.5% purity, backed by full documentation.

  • Animal Feed

    L-Cystine used as a feed additive in poultry and swine nutrition to support growth, liver function, and fur quality

    L-Cystine has been evaluated by EFSA for use as a feed additive (functional group: flavouring compounds) for all animal species . The FEEDAP Panel concluded that L-Cystine is safe for target species when supplemented at concentrations up to 25 mg/kg complete feed, safe for consumers of products from treated animals, and safe for the environment .

    Key Applications:

    Feed Nutrition Enhancer: Supports growth, weight gain, and liver and kidney function in poultry and swine

    Fur Quality Improvement: Particularly beneficial for fur-bearing animals where sulfur amino acids are essential for coat quality 

    Regulatory Status: L-Cystine (≥ 98.5%) produced by fermentation with E. coli K-12 (DSM 34232) has been assessed as safe for all animal species. The additive is not considered a skin or eye irritant, nor a skin sensitiser .

     Food & Beverage

    L-Cystine used for food fortification and as a dough conditioner in bakery and flour treatment applications.

    L-Cystine is widely used in the food industry as a nutritional fortifier and dough conditioner .

    Key Applications:

    Dough Conditioner & Bread Improver: Strengthens gluten structure and enhances dough handling properties

    Flour Treatment Agent: L-Cystine is recognized as a flour treatment agent with designated CAS number 56-89-3 

    Nutritional Fortification: Used in奶粉母乳化 (humanized milk powder), nutritional supplements, and baked goods

    Regulatory Status: L-Cystine is recognized as a food additive with E number E 920 and INS number 921 . It is widely used as a sensory additive (flavouring compound) in food applications .

     Dietary Supplements

    L-Cystine used in dietary supplements for hair growth support, skin health, and antioxidant defense.

    L-Cystine is a popular ingredient in supplements targeting hair health, skin support, antioxidant defense, and detoxification.

    Hair & Nail Health

    Clinical research demonstrated that an oral supplement containing L-Cystine significantly increased hair density by 9.9 hairs/cm² after 3 months and 12.3 hairs/cm² after 6 months in patients with chronic telogen effluvium or androgenetic alopecia .

    L-Cystine is often combined with micronutrients and botanicals for enhanced hair growth support

    Skin Health & Anti-Aging

    L-Cystine is used in beauty-from-within formulations, often combined with hydrolyzed collagen, to support skin hydration, elasticity, and wrinkle reduction 

    It has anti-aging effects that can reduce the accumulation of age spots 

    Antioxidant & Detoxification

    As a precursor to glutathione, L-Cystine supports cellular detoxification and protects against oxidative stress 

    L-Cystine supports immune system function and assimilation of vitamin B6 

     Personal Care & Cosmetics

    L-Cystine is widely used in cosmetic formulations for its hair-conditioning, antistatic, and skin-conditioning properties .

    Hair Care

    Serves as a hair conditioning agent, making hair easy to comb, smooth, soft, and shiny 

    Works in synergy with proteins to restructure, soften, or release curls by dissolving disulfide bridges in hair keratin 

    Used in shampoos, conditioners, and hair treatments 

    Skin Care & Cosmetics

    • L-Cystine can promote wound healing, prevent skin allergies, and has therapeutic effects on eczema 
    • Used as an anti-aging agent in skincare formulations 
    • Functions as an antioxidant to protect skin from environmental stressors

    INCI Name: Cysteine 

    Cosmetic Functions: Hair conditioning, antistatic, skin conditioning, anti-aging, antioxidant


Key words:

High Purity L-Cystine Powder | ≥98.5% Feed, Food & Supplement Grade | CAS 56-89-3

Function:

L-Cystine is a sulfur-containing amino acid formed by the oxidation of two cysteine molecules linked by a disulfide bond. As a precursor to glutathione, it plays a vital role in the body's antioxidant defense system and cellular detoxification. Found in high concentrations in keratin, L-Cystine is essential for maintaining healthy hair, skin, and nails. Available in Feed, Food, and Supplement Grades with ≥98.5% purity, backed by full documentation.

Application:

Animal Feed

L-Cystine used as a feed additive in poultry and swine nutrition to support growth, liver function, and fur quality

L-Cystine has been evaluated by EFSA for use as a feed additive (functional group: flavouring compounds) for all animal species . The FEEDAP Panel concluded that L-Cystine is safe for target species when supplemented at concentrations up to 25 mg/kg complete feed, safe for consumers of products from treated animals, and safe for the environment .

Key Applications:

Feed Nutrition Enhancer: Supports growth, weight gain, and liver and kidney function in poultry and swine

Fur Quality Improvement: Particularly beneficial for fur-bearing animals where sulfur amino acids are essential for coat quality 

Regulatory Status: L-Cystine (≥ 98.5%) produced by fermentation with E. coli K-12 (DSM 34232) has been assessed as safe for all animal species. The additive is not considered a skin or eye irritant, nor a skin sensitiser .

 Food & Beverage

L-Cystine used for food fortification and as a dough conditioner in bakery and flour treatment applications.

L-Cystine is widely used in the food industry as a nutritional fortifier and dough conditioner .

Key Applications:

Dough Conditioner & Bread Improver: Strengthens gluten structure and enhances dough handling properties

Flour Treatment Agent: L-Cystine is recognized as a flour treatment agent with designated CAS number 56-89-3 

Nutritional Fortification: Used in奶粉母乳化 (humanized milk powder), nutritional supplements, and baked goods

Regulatory Status: L-Cystine is recognized as a food additive with E number E 920 and INS number 921 . It is widely used as a sensory additive (flavouring compound) in food applications .

 Dietary Supplements

L-Cystine used in dietary supplements for hair growth support, skin health, and antioxidant defense.

L-Cystine is a popular ingredient in supplements targeting hair health, skin support, antioxidant defense, and detoxification.

Hair & Nail Health

Clinical research demonstrated that an oral supplement containing L-Cystine significantly increased hair density by 9.9 hairs/cm² after 3 months and 12.3 hairs/cm² after 6 months in patients with chronic telogen effluvium or androgenetic alopecia .

L-Cystine is often combined with micronutrients and botanicals for enhanced hair growth support

Skin Health & Anti-Aging

L-Cystine is used in beauty-from-within formulations, often combined with hydrolyzed collagen, to support skin hydration, elasticity, and wrinkle reduction 

It has anti-aging effects that can reduce the accumulation of age spots 

Antioxidant & Detoxification

As a precursor to glutathione, L-Cystine supports cellular detoxification and protects against oxidative stress 

L-Cystine supports immune system function and assimilation of vitamin B6 

 Personal Care & Cosmetics

L-Cystine is widely used in cosmetic formulations for its hair-conditioning, antistatic, and skin-conditioning properties .

Hair Care

Serves as a hair conditioning agent, making hair easy to comb, smooth, soft, and shiny 

Works in synergy with proteins to restructure, soften, or release curls by dissolving disulfide bridges in hair keratin 

Used in shampoos, conditioners, and hair treatments 

Skin Care & Cosmetics

  • L-Cystine can promote wound healing, prevent skin allergies, and has therapeutic effects on eczema 
  • Used as an anti-aging agent in skincare formulations 
  • Functions as an antioxidant to protect skin from environmental stressors

INCI Name: Cysteine 

Cosmetic Functions: Hair conditioning, antistatic, skin conditioning, anti-aging, antioxidant

About Us

Henan Liyin Biotech Co.,Ltd

We are is established in 2024,located in Zhengzhou,on the banks of the Yellow River-the revered “Mother River “of China .As a specialized supplier of human nutrition and animal health products ,the company focuses on a range of products including vitamins ,amino acids ,plant extracts ,and sweeteners,which are widely used in industries ,such as food ,health supplements,cosmetics ,feed and veterinary medicine .By integrating global product resources with the needs of international clients ,Liyin Biotech provides premium products and professional services tailored to each customer .

Henan Liyin Biotech Co.,Ltd

FAQ

How to contact ?


You can contact with us by Whatsapp:+86 15824830539, the Average Response Time is 0-4h on Work time, <24h on Non-worktime.
For every inquiry, our sales will provide the one-for-one service for you.

How about the payment terms ?


Normal orders: Company account ;Sample/small orders: Paypal(The 5-10% extrafee).About the payment term, we will negotiate alone.

How to get the samples ?


At the first time ,we can provide you the normal product <30g free sample

How to confirm the Product Quality before placing orders?


1st, you can get free samples for some products, just paythe basic cost for us.
2nd,Also you can send the specification or your quest tous, we will customize the products for you.3rd,We emphasis that our whole company make a livingwith organic chemical and customers, we absolutelyimpossible to sale any fake goods, unqualified goods, it isshame! And None False certificate/lie/illegal thing in oursales net!

Which kind of payment do you accept?


  1. As usually  we  use company account ,T/T in advance ,or at least 30% T/T in advance ,the balance can be paid by the copy of B/L 
  2. For some countrys we can accept  L/C at sight & DP at sight  
  3. For smaples we can use Paypal (The 5-10% extra fees) or other ways  

About the payment term, we will negotiate alone.

How about the shipment ?


1>For bulk goods ,we can use contaioner by sea ,1&20 and 1&40 contaioner 

2>For urgently and expensive goods ,we can arrange the air lines for customers choose ,or can as customer required 

3>For samples or small quantity goods ,we can use Fedex or other express ways 

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